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Kenneth E. Damann,
Jr.
Professor
Areas of
Specialization/Research
Early work centered on understanding the etiology and
control of ratoon stunting disease of sugarcane caused by
the fastidious bacterium Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli. Efforts
were directed at diagnosis and determination of population
diversity of pathogens (Clavibacter = Leifsonia, Xanthomonas
albilineans, Ustilago scitaminea) and N2-fixing endophytes (Acetobacter
diazotrophicus, Herbaspirillum rubrasubalbicans) of
sugarcane using molecular techniques. In 1998 concerns with
mycotoxins (aflatoxin and fumonisin) in corn and ways to
minimize contamination were begun. Results with the
herbicide LibertyTM applied late in the growing season to
Aspergillus flavus-inoculated corn have shown significant
reductions in aflatoxin contamination without yield loss to
non-transgenic hybrids. Efforts are underway to characterize
the mechanism of reduction and to obtain a local use permit
for farmers to apply the herbicide for aflatoxin control. In
2003 a biocontrol approach using atoxigenic A. flavus was
initiated in corn. In conjunction with this effort we are
characterizing the kernel infecting and soil population
diversity of this fungus using vegetative compatibility
groups and DNA fingerprinting approaches. I also cooperate
with USDA SRRC scientists in New Orleans on mechanisms of
resistance to A. flavus and aflatoxin contamination in corn,
as well as LSU AgCenter scientists working on resistance
breeding, agronomic and post-harvest chemical approaches to
ameliorating the aflatoxin contamination problem.
Committee Assignments (University, Experiment Station and
Departmental)
Department Promotion and Tenure
Departmental Representative to College of Agriculture
Promotion and Tenure Committee
Professional Society Memberships
American Phytopathological Society
American Society of Plant Biologists
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