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Top Ten Patterns of Nonstandard English Dialects in Louisiana

Below is a list of the 10 most frequently produced vernacular patterns of the Southern African American English and Southern White English varieties we have studied.  In Oetting and McDonald (2002) and Oetting and Pruitt (2005), we showed that DDM values calculated with these 10 patterns are highly correlated (r > .85) to DDM values calculated with a wider range of patterns. Our current work focuses on these ten patterns to reduce the amount of time we spend coding samples.

zero be                                   He walking to the store.
zero regular third                   He want to go with you.
zero auxiliary do                     Which one you want?
S-V agreement with don’t       He don’t want to go.
zero irregular past                 He fall down already.
multiple negation                   I don’t want no more.
S-V agreement with be          They was going to do it.
alternative pronoun               Me and him are going.
zero regular past                   Yesterday he jump.
Appositive                              My sister, she takes piano.

 

 

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